A 6th edition explainer · Free

The BACB rewrote the BCBA framework. Here's what actually changed.

A clear, sourced breakdown of the BCBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.) — the 9 domains, the headline shifts, and what it means for students, supervisors, and practicing BCBAs.

The bottom line

The "task list" is gone.

The current framework is the BCBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.), in effect for exams beginning 2025.

It's still 9 domains, A through I, and 175 scored questions. But the content has been reorganized, ethics has been pulled forward into Section E, and the whole framework reads more like applied clinical reasoning than memorized vocabulary.

If you're studying with 5th-edition materials in 2025 or later, you're studying the wrong test.

Then & now

What changed in the name.

Through Dec 31, 2024

BCBA 5th Edition Task List

  • "Task list" language across coursework, supervision, and exam prep
  • Ethics placed late in the framework
  • Content organized around isolated tasks
Beginning 2025

BCBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.)

  • Often shortened to TCO
  • 104 tasks organized across 9 domains
  • Ethics moved up to Section E and integrated throughout

Source: Behavior Analyst Certification Board. (2022). BCBA test content outline (6th ed.). Updated 09/2024.

The framework

The 9 domains, in order.

The 6th edition keeps the A–I lettering but reshuffles the content. Here's the actual order, with question count and exam weight pulled directly from the BACB document.

Domain A

Behaviorism and Philosophical Foundations

8 questions · 5%

Goals of the science, philosophical assumptions (selectionism, determinism, empiricism, parsimony, pragmatism), radical behaviorism, dimensions of ABA.

Domain B

Concepts and Principles

24 questions · 14%

Reinforcement, punishment, extinction, schedules, motivating operations, stimulus control, verbal operants, matching law, behavioral momentum.

Domain C

Measurement, Data Display, and Interpretation

21 questions · 12%

Operational definitions, continuous vs. discontinuous measurement, validity and reliability, graphing, visual analysis, procedural integrity data.

Domain D

Experimental Design

13 questions · 7%

Single-case design logic, threats to internal validity, reversal, multiple baseline, multielement, changing criterion, comparative and parametric analyses.

Domain E

Ethical and Professional Issues

22 questions · 13%

Core ethics principles, confidentiality, public statements, multiple relationships, cultural humility, personal bias, licensure and jurisprudence.

Domain F

Behavior Assessment

23 questions · 13%

Records review, cultural variables, skill assessments, preference assessments, descriptive assessments, functional analyses, prioritizing socially significant goals.

Domain G

Behavior-Change Procedures

25 questions · 14%

Reinforcement and punishment procedures, differential reinforcement, prompting and fading, modeling, chaining, shaping, group contingencies, generalization, maintenance.

Domain H

Selecting and Implementing Interventions

20 questions · 11%

Goal writing, evidence-based selection, contextual fit, mitigating unwanted effects, relapse planning, procedural integrity, data-based decision-making, collaboration.

Domain I

Personnel Supervision and Management

19 questions · 11%

Supervisor-supervisee contracts, equity in supervision, performance management, function-based approaches to supervisee behavior, evaluating supervisory efficacy.

175 scored questions plus 10 unscored pilot questions. Percentages may not sum to exactly 100 due to rounding by BACB.

The shifts

What actually moved.

The names look familiar, but the framework changed on five fronts:

Shift What it means in practice
Ethics moved up to Domain E Ethics is no longer a back-of-the-book topic. It sits in the middle of the framework and is woven into assessment, intervention, and supervision domains.
Cultural responsiveness is explicit Cultural humility, equity in supervision, and culturally responsive performance management appear as named tasks — not implications.
Supervision is its own domain Section I covers supervisory contracts, performance management, and function-based approaches to supervisee behavior. Supervision is treated as a clinical skill, not a side duty.
Applied reasoning over recall Tasks lean toward "design and evaluate" and "select and implement" rather than "identify" and "define." The exam asks what you would do, not just what a term means.
Procedural integrity is named Two tasks specifically address measuring and making decisions about procedural integrity. Treatment fidelity is now a measurable BCBA competency, not an assumption.
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If you're studying for the exam

Where to put your hours.

If you supervise BCBA trainees

How to align your supervision.

If you're a practicing BCBA

What new BCBAs joining your team know.

From the E.M.O. study library

BCBA Mock Exam — 100 questions, 6th edition aligned.

If you're preparing for the BCBA exam in 2025 or later, the format you practice with matters. The E.M.O. Mock Exam is built against the 6th-edition framework, with applied scenarios and a rationale for every answer.

Frequently asked

Quick answers.

Is the "task list" really gone?

For the BCBA, yes. The current framework is the BCBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.). The RBT credential still has both a Task List and a Test Content Outline as separate documents.

Which version should I study?

If you're testing in 2025 or later, study the 6th edition.

How many questions are on the BCBA exam?

175 scored questions plus 10 unscored pilot questions, per the BACB. Source linked below.

Did fieldwork hours change?

The supervised fieldwork structure is governed by separate BACB standards, not the TCO. Always confirm current requirements directly with the BACB before relying on a third-party summary.

Is the new exam harder?

It's a different shape, not necessarily a harder one. The reorganization rewards candidates who can reason from a scenario and apply procedures, rather than memorize term lists.

Verify it yourself

Official BACB sources.

BCBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.) PDF:
bacb.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/BCBA-6th-Edition-Test-Content-Outline-240903-a.pdf

BACB Test Content Outlines page:
bacb.com/test-content-outlines-for-bacb-certifications/

BACB Ethics information:
bacb.com/ethics-information/

This explainer summarizes BACB material for educational purposes. For credentialing decisions, always reference the BACB directly. E.M.O. Behavior Lab is not affiliated with the BACB.